Using Energy Conservation Concept and Basic Mathematical Modeling Techniques to Study the Effect of Greenhouses Gases to Earth's Climate System.

Abstract

The work, implemented the basic mathematical modeling techniques to Physical phenomenon (Conservation of Energy) base on Stefan Boltzmann Law in to Earth's Climate System using analytical method to study the impact of climate change, effect of greenhouses gases in Earth's surface temperature,  and spreading societal awareness of its dangers.

Earth's climate system is a complexity system, that is schematically made up of five components: the atmosphere; the hydrosphere (oceans, lakes, and other bodies of water); the cryosphere (snow and ice); the lithosphere (land surface); and the biosphere (all living things). These components do not exist in isolation; they are interconnected and interact at several levels, either directly or indirectly [1,16]. The system as a entire is powered by solar radiation and develops under the influence of its own internal dynamics through ocean currents and atmospheric circulation. On the other hand, there are external factors which drive the system; these are called forgings, include both natural phenomena such as cyclical changes in the Earth's orbit around the Sun, volcanic eruptions, variations in the solar output, and human-induced (anthropogenic) factors like changes in atmospheric composition, human activities, and so on. Climate changing is one of the greatest threats towards the survival of mankind on the earth, it is well understood that human beings activities hold the main responsibility behind these climate changing issues beside the natural disasters [1].

Theoretical models of the Earth's climate system most often involve systems of proportional models, ordinary differential and partial differential equations and qualitative behavior of their solutions. Mathematical modeling is one of several approaches that have been used to study the climate system and become the most important techniques for complicate problems in modern science. However, enable a physically based estimate the range of future climate change,, providing invaluable scientific information towards political and societal decision maker  for well plan in order to protect our Planet.

According to the study, it has been found that, the Green house gases factor (  and other relevant human activities play a prominent role in Earth's climate change. Furthermore   Mathematical calculation provided actual value for greenhouse factor , which lead to moderate temperature in Earth's surface all seasons.